Special Reports

2027 Politics May Derail Nigeria’s Economic Recovery — Report

LAGOS  – Nigeria’s economy has entered the second half of 2026 with its strongest macroeconomic fun­damentals in years, but mount­ing political activities ahead of the 2027 general elections could threaten the country’s fragile recovery if policymakers lose focus on critical economic re­forms.

This was the position of the Centre for the Promotion of Pri­vate Enterprise (CPPE) in its half-year review and second-half outlook for the Nigerian econo­my, where it acknowledged significant improvements in key economic indicators while warning that the benefits have yet to translate into better living standards, stronger productivity and improved business competi­tiveness.

The Chief Executive Officer of CPPE, Dr. Muda Yusuf, said the country has recorded notable progress in stabilising the macro­economy, with greater exchange rate stability, moderating infla­tion, stronger external reserves, improved crude oil production and resilient financial markets helping to restore investor con­fidence.

According to the report, these developments have significantly reduced Nigeria’s macroeconom­ic vulnerabilities and created a stronger platform for invest­ment and sustainable economic growth.

However, Yusuf stressed that macroeconomic stability alone would not guarantee economic prosperity unless accompanied by structural reforms capable of reducing production costs.

He stressed that sustained reform momentum, stronger implementation capacity and dis­ciplined economic management will be critical to ensuring that Nigeria’s macroeconomic recov­ery translates into broad-based and inclusive growth.

Yusuf maintained that while stabilising the macroeconomy was a significant achievement, the next stage of Nigeria’s eco­nomic journey must focus on making businesses more compet­itive and improving the welfare of citizens.

He argued that the quality of economic management in the re­maining months of 2026 would be judged not merely by stable inflation, exchange rates or ex­ternal reserves, but by tangible improvements in productivity, investment, employment gen­eration and the ease of doing business.

“The gains in macroeconomic stability must now be converted into real-sector growth. Business­es need lower production costs, improved infrastructure, better security and easier access to fi­nance if they are to expand op­erations and create jobs,” he said.

The CPPE, therefore, urged the Federal Government to sus­tain the momentum of ongoing reforms while resisting the temp­tation to allow electioneering ac­tivities to overshadow economic governance.

According to the organisation, preserving policy consistency, ac­celerating the implementation of infrastructure projects and main­taining investor confidence will be crucial to consolidating recent gains.

It also stressed the need to deepen domestic value addition across key sectors of the econo­my to reduce import dependence, strengthen industrialisation and enhance Nigeria’s export com­petitiveness.

The report concluded that al­though Nigeria enters the second half of 2026 on a much stronger macroeconomic footing than it did a year ago, the real test lies in translating those gains into fast­er economic growth, more jobs and improved living standards for millions of Nigerians.

It added that if government remains committed to struc­tural reforms and avoids policy reversals amid heightened polit­ical activities ahead of the 2027 elections, the country would be better positioned to achieve du­rable, broad-based and inclusive economic transformation.

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