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Israeli military actions in Lebanon may constitute war crimes: UN experts

They also expressed alarm over allegations that white phosphorus munitions had been used over residential areas.

The alleged use exposed civilians to severe burns, respiratory injuries and long-term health risks, they said.

According to the experts, more than 4,300 people have reportedly been killed in Lebanon since hostilities escalated on March 2, including at least 392 women and 253 children, while more than 12,000 others have been injured.

“Taken together, Israel’s military actions constitute a violation of international humanitarian law and its principles of distinction, proportionality and precautions in attack, as well as the prohibition on indiscriminate attacks, and may also amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity,” they said.

The experts urged Israel and all parties to comply with international law.

They also called for the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701 and the 2024 cessation of hostilities arrangement, and urged respect for Lebanon’s sovereignty.

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